Cutar sankarau ta COVID-19 da ba a taba ganin irinta ba wacce ta shafe sama da shekaru uku ta yi ajalin miliyoyin rayuka a duk duniya tare da haifar da bala'i ga bil'adama. Ci gaba da sauri na alluran rigakafi da ingantattun tsarin kulawa sun taimaka wajen inganta yanayin. Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) da hukumomin kasa sun ayyana ƙarshen Gaggawa na Lafiyar Jama'a (PHE) na COVID-19 a farkon Mayu 2023. Duk da haka, ƙarshen gaggawar lafiyar jama'a ba yana nufin ƙarshen cutar ba. The Covid-19 cuta ta kasance haɗarin lafiyar jama'a duk da cewa an rage kamuwa da cuta da tsanani.
Ayyukan kwayar cutar SARS-CoV-2 da ke da alhakin cutar COVID-19 ya karu tun tsakiyar Fabrairu 2025. Adadin gwajin gwajin ya haura zuwa 11% a karon farko tun Yuli 2024. Yankunan da abin ya fi shafa su ne Gabashin Bahar Rum, Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya, da Yammacin Pacific. Dangane da bambance-bambancen, bambance-bambancen NB.1.8.1, Bambancin Ƙarƙashin Kulawa (VUM) yana kan haɓaka lissafin 10.7% na jerin abubuwan duniya da aka ruwaito tun tsakiyar watan Mayu yayin da rarrabawar LP.8.1 bambance-bambancen ke kan raguwa.
A cikin ƙasashen Tarayyar Turai, ayyukan SARS-CoV-2 ya kasance ƙasa da ƙasa amma ana samun raguwar haɓakar adadin ingantattun gwaje-gwaje a wasu ƙasashe waɗanda ba su da wani tasiri. A halin yanzu babu bambance-bambancen SARS-CoV-2 da suka cika ka'idodin Bambancin Damuwa (VOC). Bambance-bambancen BA.2.86 da KP.3 sun cika ka'idodin Bambancin Sha'awa (VOI).
A Italiya, mutuwar COVID-19 ta tashi a farkon lokacin rani kuma kololuwa a cikin faɗuwar faɗuwa don haka yana nuna yanayin mace-mace na COVID-19 akai-akai.
A cikin Amurka, tun daga ranar 27 ga Mayu, 2025, an kiyasta cewa cututtukan COVID-19 suna girma ko wataƙila suna girma a cikin jihohi 6, suna raguwa ko wataƙila suna raguwa a cikin jihohi 17, kuma ba su canzawa a cikin jihohi 22. Lambar haihu mai canzawa lokaci (Rt) Ƙimar (ma'auni na watsawa dangane da bayanai daga ziyarar sashen gaggawa na gaggawa (ED)) an kiyasta 1.15 (0.88 - 1.51). Kiyasta Rt dabi'u sama da 1 suna nuna haɓakar annoba.
A Indiya, adadin lokuta masu aiki kamar ranar 02 ga Yuni 2025 shine 3961 (ƙara da 203 tun daga ranar da ta gabata). Adadin mutuwar da aka danganta ga COVID-19 tun daga 01 ga Janairu 2025 shine 32.
Abubuwan da ke faruwa a yanzu a cikin mita da rarrabawar COVID-19 na duniya suna da damuwa amma ba mai ban tsoro ba. Ba a ba da shawarar sanya takunkumin tafiye-tafiye ko kasuwanci ba bisa la'akari da ƙimar haɗari na yanzu. Dokokin Kiwon Lafiya ta Duniya (IHR) Tsaye Yabo kan COVID-19 wanda ke ba da jagora mai gudana don ci gaba da gudanar da barazanar COVID-19 ya ci gaba da aiki har zuwa 30 ga Afrilu 2026. Ya kamata ƙasashe su ci gaba da ba da rigakafin COVID-19 kamar yadda shawarwarin kwararru suka bayar.
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References:
- HUKUMAR LAFIYA TA DUNIYA. COVID-19 - Halin Duniya. 28 Mayu 2025. Akwai a https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2025-DON572
- Cibiyar Kariya da Kula da Cututtuka ta Turai (ECDC) 2025. Bayyani game da cututtukan cututtukan numfashi a cikin EU/EEA, mako 20, 2025. Akwai a https://erviss.org/
- Cibiyar Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka ta Turai (ECDC) 2025. bambance-bambancen SARS-CoV-2 na damuwa kamar na 28 Mayu 2025. Akwai a https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/covid-19/variants-concern
- Roccetti M., 2025. Juyin Juya Hali na Mutuwar COVID-19 a Italiya: Nazari mai Tabbaci na Juyin Juya Hali tare da Bayanai na Lokaci daga 2024/2025. Preprint a medRix. An buga 31 Mayu 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.05.30.25328619
- CDC. Juyin Cutar A halin yanzu (Bisa ga Rt) na Jihohi. 28 Mayu 2025. Akwai a https://www.cdc.gov/cfa-modeling-and-forecasting/rt-estimates/index.html
- MoHFW COVID 19 a Indiya kamar ranar 02 ga Yuni 2025. Akwai a https://web.archive.org/web/20250602130711/https://covid19dashboard.mohfw.gov.in/notification.html
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 Standing Recommendations on COVID-19 which provide ongoing guidance for sustained COVID-19 threat management remain valid through 30 April 2026. Countries should continue offering COVID-19 vaccines as per professional recommendations.){kind=link}